Useful Instructions on How to Write an Analytical Essay


If you have never dealt with writing an analytical essay and you do not know where to begin, do not worry because it is not as complicated as it might seem. All you need is to take a deep breath, get a cup of coffee, and follow the useful instructions below.

Part 1: Prepare for the Writing


Doing some homework and background study is necessary in order to get the job done.

  1. Learn what an analytical essay is.
  2. An analytical essay presents a fact-based opinion or explores an issue interesting to study. Typically, students analyze other pieces of writing, but they sometimes need to explore ideas themselves.

  3. Choose an essay topic.
  4. If you are not given a topic, you should spend some time and decide what to write about. Make sure you are knowledgeable enough about the topic.

  5. Compose a thesis statement and choose evidence to support it.
  6. A thesis statement summarizes the claim that you make in your essay. This single sentence is very important, but in case you do not have enough evidence to support it, you can change it after the draft is ready.

  7. Write an outline.
  8. An outline helps structure your writing, and therefore it is easier for you to provide logical reasoning.

Part 2: Write Your Draft


Writing is easy after you complete the steps described above.

  1. Introduce your topic.
  2. Your introduction should present your topic and provide some background information, so the readers will understand the context of study. At the end of your introductory paragraph, you should place your thesis statement.

  3. Write the body paragraphs.
  4. Do not forget that each paragraph should consist of a topic sentence, analysis of the source, and evidence that explains your analysis. Make sure you quote and paraphrase correctly.

  5. Prepare a solid conclusion.
  6. This is where you should summarize the key ideas, restate your thesis, and remind the audience how you proved it throughout the essay.

Part 3: Finalize Your Paper


When your draft is ready, you have to revise the paper and ensure that it does not contain grammar, spelling, or semantic errors.

  1. Proofread the paper for mistakes.
  2. You can use spellcheck, read the text loud, and ask someone else to help you.

  3. Check the titles, places, characters, etc.
  4. Students often make spelling mistakes when they analyze other pieces of writing, and do not bother to memorize how to spell proper names.

  5. Try to criticize your essay.
  6. It is a good idea to read your essay as if you were your instructor. Can you understand the main point? Does the evidence support the thesis statement? Does the paper cover the topic?

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